Army began to experiment with segregated combat units in 1941 the program was supported by, and given national exposure in, Life magazine. McNair, the commander of Army Ground Forces, successfully argued that "colored" units should be employed in combat. military leaders had reservations about using African American soldiers in combat. Immediately before and during World War II, U.S. In addition, a large number of individual members also received medals, including 1 Medal of Honor, 11 Silver Stars and approximately 300 Purple Hearts. During the war, the unit received a Presidential Unit Citation for its actions. The 761st were known as the Black Panthers after their distinctive unit insignia, which featured a black panther's head, and the unit's motto was "Come out fighting". Its ranks primarily consisted of African-American soldiers, who by War Department policy were not permitted to serve in the same units as white troops the United States Armed Forces did not officially desegregate until after World War II. ![]() ![]() The 761st Tank Battalion was a separate tank battalion of the United States Army during World War II.
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